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Blackjack Rules & Tips
Blackjack is by far the most popular casino card game. It is fairly easy to
learn and gives the player a great chance of winning.
The Rules
Played with anything from 1 to 8 full decks of cards (minus jokers), the
idea of blackjack is to get as close to 21 points as possible without going
over. Cards 2-10 score as per their face value. Jack, Queen and King are 10
points each and ace is worth either 1 or 11 at the choice of the player. You
may alter the value of your ace/aces at any time, even whilst playing the
same hand.
Deciding who wins
If the player gets exactly 21 with two cards and the dealer doesn't - the
player wins 1.5 x stake
If the player gets closer than the dealer to 21 without going over (going
bust), the the player wins 1 x stake.
If the player busts (goes over 21) or the dealer goes closer to 21, the the
player loses.
If the player and dealer gets the same score, then the game is pushed
(stakes are refunded).
How the game is played
The player is initially dealt 2 cards, and the dealer 1. The player now has
a number of choices.
HIT - The player takes another card. There are many scenarios when this
should happen. For example, a player should always hit if they have less
than 9 points. After hitting, the player then gets the choice of HITTING
again or STANDING. If by taking the extra card the player goes over 21, then
they are deemed to have BUSTED, and automatically lost their hand.
STAND - The player receives no more cards and accepts his hand as it is.
This should always be done when the player has 19 or more points
SPLIT - If the player has two cards of the same denomination, the player may
split. The player can split their cards into two hands and play each hand
separately. Their original bet will be duplicated for the new hand. Each
hand will be played out as usual except when splitting aces, where only one
additional card per hand is dealt. A pointing finger will appear over each
hand indicating which hand is active. The split option can only be used once
per hand -- the player cannot split part of a split hand. Any winning 21
obtained after splitting a pair is paid at 1 x stake and not 1.5 x stake.
DOUBLE DOWN - The player can double their stake and receive exactly one
extra card.
INSURANCE - Whenever the dealer's up-card is an ace, the player has an
option of taking insurance. If the player believes that the dealer's
down-card is a 10 ranking card, then the player is permitted to place a side
bet of half the original wager as insurance. If the dealer does have a 10
ranking card, the player is immediately paid 2-to-1 on the insurance bet,
but the original wager is lost unless the player too has a blackjack and
pushes with the dealer. Here the player is simply betting that the dealer's
unseen card is a 10 valued card. This is not advisable at any time as the
casino has a large advantage on this bet.
After the player has played his hand and has not gone bust, then it is the
turn of the dealer. Simply the dealer will take cards until they are either
bust or have scored 17 or more.
When is it best to STAND, HIT, DOUBLE DOWN or SPLIT?
Although there are no set rules, if you follow the rules below, you will
give yourself the best chance of winning. Simply look up your hand down the
left hand side and across for the dealers card. The instructions are thought
to give the player the best chance of winning (According to mathematicians)
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2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
A |
| 9 |
H |
D |
D |
D |
D |
H |
H |
H |
H |
H |
| 10 |
D |
D |
D |
D |
D |
D |
D |
D |
H |
H |
| 11 |
D |
D |
D |
D |
D |
D |
D |
D |
D |
H |
| 12 |
H |
H |
S |
S |
S |
H |
H |
H |
H |
H |
| 13 |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
H |
H |
H |
H |
H |
| 14 |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
H |
H |
H |
H |
H |
| 15 |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
H |
H |
H |
H |
H |
| 16 |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
H |
H |
H |
H |
H |
| A,2 |
H |
H |
H |
D |
D |
H |
H |
H |
H |
H |
| A,3 |
H |
H |
H |
D |
D |
H |
H |
H |
H |
H |
| A,4 |
H |
H |
D |
D |
D |
H |
H |
H |
H |
H |
| A,5 |
H |
H |
D |
D |
D |
H |
H |
H |
H |
H |
| A,6 |
H |
D |
D |
D |
D |
H |
H |
H |
H |
H |
| A,7 |
S |
D |
D |
D |
D |
S |
S |
H |
H |
H |
| 2,2 |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
H |
H |
H |
H |
| 3,3 |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
H |
H |
H |
H |
| 4,4 |
H |
H |
H |
P |
P |
H |
H |
H |
H |
H |
| 5,5 |
D |
D |
D |
D |
D |
D |
D |
D |
H |
H |
| 6,6 |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
H |
H |
H |
H |
H |
| 7,7 |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
H |
H |
H |
H |
| 8,8 |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
| 9,9 |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
S |
P |
P |
S |
S |
| 10,10 |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
| A,A |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
H=HIT S=STAND D=DOUBLE DOWN P=SPLIT
If other hands that add up to less than 8, player should HIT.
If other hands of more than 17, player should STAND.
Where can I practice my Blackjack for free/practice?
Most casinos have a free play mode.
Where can I play Blackjack online for real money?
Click the blackjack casinos tab on the left hand side.
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